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E-Invoice August 29, 2025 · 5 min read okuma

Credit Notes: What They Are, How to Issue Them, What to Watch For

The document and rules that apply when goods or services are returned in full or in part.

Kivi Content Team · Kivi Information Systems Inc. Published 29 August 2025 · 5 min read · Updated 15 September 2026
Credit Notes: What They Are, How to Issue Them, What to Watch For

A credit note records the transaction and corrects its effects in the books and in stock when all or part of a purchased good or service is returned, when an incorrect amount or line needs adjusting, or when contract terms are not met. A return is usually by the buyer issued by the buyer; where an individual consumer has no tax obligation, the seller corrects it through a “sales return” process.

How returns work with e-invoicing

The process follows the standard invoice flow. The difference is that the document is marked “Invoice type: RETURN” and refers to the date and number of the original invoice . On a commercial invoice the accept/reject mechanism can be used, whereas on a basic invoice discrepancies are corrected with a separate credit note.

VAT, withholding and document rules

  • KDV: It is applied in line with the rate and tax base of the original transaction.
  • Tevkifat: If the original sale was subject to withholding, the same rate and codes apply.
  • Document flow: For physical goods returns iade irsaliyesi a return dispatch note is issued.
  • Zamanlama: Complying with statutory deadlines and content rules reduces penalty risk.

Accounting and stock impact: the reversing entry

A return corrects revenue or expense, VAT and stock lines through a reversing entry: sales revenue and output VAT are reduced and the returned goods come back into stock.

Why credit notes are easy with Kivi

Kivi runs its compliant e-document infrastructure together with stok ve cari . See the incoming invoice on one screen, match it to the right customer, product and quantity, and have the RETURN-type invoice prepared automatically. Thanks to the e-commerce and bank integrations, the payments and stock movements a return triggers are handled in a single flow.

Issuing a credit note in Kivi, step by step

1) Return an incoming invoice (one click): Select the invoice on the customer transactions or incoming e-invoices screen, and “Return” creates a draft automatically with the same product, quantity, price, VAT and withholding details. Partial return you can delete the lines you are not returning from the draft; Kivi adds the original invoice number automatically. The accounting entry and stock movement update at the same time.

2) Create a credit note yourself: From the sales screen or the new e-invoice section, choose the “credit note” type, enter the customer, products and amounts, and add the original invoice number and date. Ideal where the other party hasn’t sent an e-invoice or a manual correction is needed.

A short checklist

  • Is the RETURN type selected?
  • Have the original invoice number and date been added?
  • Do the VAT and withholding details match the original sale exactly?
  • For physical returns, has a return dispatch note been issued?
  • Have the reversing entries and stock movements been posted correctly?

Example scenarios

Partial return in e-commerce: The customer returns part of the order; a partial credit note is issued referencing the original order and the products go back into stock. Incorrect price: If an invoice issued at the wrong price has already been posted, the records are corrected with a credit note plus a correct invoice.

A credit note is not just “sending something back” — it is the main tool for getting tax, accounting and stock back into balance. With Kivi these steps are handled on one screen with the fewest clicks.